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Collectively the results presented here provide new
2019-12-30
Collectively, the results presented here provide new insights into ligand binding, clustering, spatial distribution, and phosphorylation of DDR1b and DDR2 in response to soluble collagen I. As depicted in the cartoon of Scheme 1, we postulate a model in which the spatial distribution and assembly of
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Among the different factors that modulate Schwann cell biolo
2019-12-29
Among the different factors that modulate Schwann cell biology, several studies pointed out the role played by neuroactive steroids, in particular progesterone (P4) and its derivatives dihydroprogesterone (DHP) and allopregnanolone (ALLO). Schwann Deoxycorticosterone acetate are steroidogenic, posse
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Estrogen receptor related receptor ERR like other
2019-12-29
Estrogen receptor-related receptor γ (ERRγ), like other members of the ERR subfamily, is a constitutively active orphan nuclear receptor, though unlike ERRα and β, it is more selectively expressed in metabolically active and highly vascularized tissues such as heart, kidney, brain, and skeletal musc
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br Funding This work was supported by
2019-12-29
Funding This work was supported by the grants from MSD, Terumo Life Science Foundation, Takeda Science Foundation, and Japan Diabetes Foundation. Disclosures Acknowledgments The authors thank C. Morimoto (Juntendo University, Tokyo, Japan) and K. Takeda (Immunology Frontier Research Center
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P falciparum DHFR TS is a particularly important enzyme beca
2019-12-29
P. falciparum DHFR-TS is a particularly important enzyme, because it is from the protozoan species that is associated with most malaria infections. Since this enzyme is responsible for catalyzing sequential reactions in the thymidylate cycle, its inhibition slows malarial dTMP production and therefo
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5-moUTP In this study cell migration in response
2019-12-29
In this study, cell migration in response to LTD4 exhibited a typical bell-shaped dose-response curve with optimal activity at 10 nM. However, the effect of inhaled CysLTs on airway inflammatory cells in vivo has not been widely reported to date, therefore, the role of CysLTs in the development of a
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To determine the time course of ZD
2019-12-29
To determine the time course of ZD2767P+CPG2 DNA–DNA interstrand cross-link formation, HT29 and LS174T colorectal tumour glutathione s-transferase were exposed to the drug for 10, 30 or 60 min. The levels of DNA interstrand cross-links in HT29 or LS174T cells did not increase with exposure time, su
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Henderson et al reported that allergen induced airway
2019-12-29
Henderson et al. [20] reported that allergen-induced airway remodeling was blocked by the CysLT1 receptor antagonist montelukast. The development of epithelial thickening and mucus accumulation at relatively small bronchi was also suppressed by montelukast. The CysLT2 receptor antagonist BayCysLT2RA
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The role of ARA cyp metabolites
2019-12-29
The role of ARA-cyp450 metabolites in the liver is still unclear [44]. However, ARA-cyp450 genes metabolize other fatty acids such lauric and palmitic SB-334867 free base sale [45]. It was found that decreased cyp4a expression caused fatty livers through reduction of fatty acid metabolism [46]. In
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Ion Channel Compound Library In these tables the AAD for mos
2019-12-29
In these tables, the AAD for most of the alcohols in 2B and 3B schemes is less than 1%. It should also be said that for ethanol, AAD in 2B scheme is (0.36%) and for 3B scheme it is (0.02%), which indicates superior prediction of 3B scheme compared to 2B in CPA ƒ-theory model. Table 8a, Table 9 show
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Conventional configurations for alkanolamine and
2019-12-29
Conventional configurations for alkanolamine and Terbinafine synthesis gas are not suitable to represent the chemical reaction between acid gas and alkanolamines. Nevertheless, Dowell et al. [17] have successfully represented the phase behaviour of CO2-water-MEA systems by using SAFT-VR [18] without
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Quantum dots QDs which exhibit excellent fluorescence quantu
2019-12-29
Quantum dots (QDs), which exhibit excellent fluorescence quantum yields (QYs), high extinction coefficients and size-tunable narrow emission have highly attracted great interest in various applications such as in solar cells, sensors, and bioimaging [16], [17], [18], [19], [20]. However, QDs suffere
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br DGKs inhibition and signaling Local DAG
2019-12-28
DGKs inhibition and signaling Local DAG levels are strictly controlled by a balance between synthesis and degradation rates. Both receptor controlled PLC-mediated production and DGK-mediated degradation are classically implicated in the control of “signaling” DAG. However, this dogma is starting
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rsv virus Proteases as multifunctional enzymes play key
2019-12-28
Proteases, as multifunctional enzymes, play key roles in controlling a wide variety of cellular and extracellular processes in plants and animals, including protein degradation and processing, germination, complement activation, inflammation, responses to environmental stimuli, senescence and so on.
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Although it is believed that CYP induction is regulated
2019-12-28
Although it is believed that CYP induction is regulated in humans in principle in the same fashion as in animals, some species differences in CYP3A enzymes induction were observed. Rifampicin is known to be a potent inducer of CYP3A4 in human hepatocytes, whereas pregnenolone-16α-carbonitrile (PCN)
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